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Ñåðèÿ "Judaica Rossica", Âûï. 2.
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Ìîñêâà, 1998 ã.
ÀÍÍÎÒÀÖÈÈ ÑÒÀÒÅÉ
Lidya Chakovskaya
Towards the Reconstruction of the Ikonographical Canon of Synagogue
Art. (On the Material of the VIth C. Synagogue of Beth-Alpha).
In this paper, the author suggests the existence of a unique order
of synagogue arts objects. She is basing her conclusions on the mosaics
of the VIth C. synagogue of Beth-Alpha in Galilee. This art is replete
with reminiscences of the Temple and its Sacrifice.
Marianna Brutskaya
Towards the Problem of Biblical Symbols in Late Antiquity and Early
Christianity.
The relationship between a number of symbols in Jewish and Early
Christian Art is analyzed in this article.
Dmitrii Korobkov
Late-Antique Ceramic Lamps with Jewish Symbols.
The article is devoted to some Jewish artifacts discovered during
excavations in Khersones (in the Crimea).
Konstantin Burmistrov
Christian Kabbalah and the Problem of Perceiving Jewish Mysticism (XVth-XIXth
C.).
The traditions of Christian Kabbalah, its influence on European
intellectual culture, and its relations to Jewish mysticism are considered
in this article. A new approach is proposed based on up-to-date studies
of Jewish-Christian cross-cultural interaction.
Maria Endel
Origins of the Kabbalah and the Main Concepts of the Circle “Sefer ha-Iyyun”.
The problem of the origins of the early Kabbalah in Provence (XIIth-XIIIth
C.), based on a thorough investigation of original texts, and views common
to the circle of people belonging to “Sefer ha-Iyyun” are considered
in this article.
Vera Rubinshtein
Judaism and Psychoanalysis: a Comparative Analysis.
The author attempts to find some common methodological approaches
between Jewish exegesis and the methodology of S. Freud.
Konstantin Antonov
Intelligentsia and Tradition: “Conversion” of Ivan Kireevski and “Teshuvah”
of Martin Buber.
Similar trends in returning to traditional faith are found in the
lives of this Russian Orthodox thinker and this famous Jewish philosopher.
Alexey Godin
The “Theft of Fire” in Caucasian, Greek and (presumably) East Semitic
Mythologies.
The article analyzes the same motif recurring in Caucasian and
Greek mythologies and draws parallels to it in East Semitic mythology.
Irina Vasilevskaya
Biblical Elements in the “History of Barlaam and Joasaph” (Towards the
Problem of the Origin of the Text).
The Uigurian version of the origin of the “History of Barlaam and
Joasaph” is discussed in this article. There are also some conjectures
pointing to the possible influence of Judaic culture upon the Uigurs and
to the existence of some Judaic elements in the first version of the “History...”
Artyom Fedortchuk
“Hellenic” and “Judaic” in K. Cavafy’s Poetry.
The poetic world created by the Greek poet K. Cavafy contains a
wide panorama of the Hellenistic and post-Hellenistic Middle East. The
Jewish component of that cultural and historical milieu had also been reflected
in his poetry. Based on some verses by Cavafy (and also on the figure of
the poet himself), the author tries to address the question of interaction
between “Hellenic” and “Judaic”.
Alexander Vasilyev
Shasu in Egyptian sources and the Early History of Israel.
The author suggests that the Egyptian name shasu is an ethnic
rather than social term, and that it could be the name for the national
group known to the Israelites as Amalecites. The suggestion is supported
by the late Arabic tradition.
Alla Kucherenko
Egypt and Israel: Interaction and Controversy.
In this paper, the character of interaction and opposition between
ancient Jews and Egyptians is regarded as proceeding from their substantial
ideological differences.
Andrey Vinogradov
“Cannibal Jews”: a Byzantine Legend of the IXth Century.
An episode from a Byzantine zhitiye is analyzed by the author
in accordance with Christian literary tradition.
Alexander Zanemonets
“Hionios’ Case”: Some Notes on the History of Byzantine Judaisers.
The author tries to find out the real origin of “hiones” — a XIVth-C.
syncretic sect of Asia Minor. All former versions of etymology of the name
are too complicated. The case of Hionios — a judaiser from Thessalonica
— allows us to propose that he was the founder of the sect and gave his
name to it.
Galina Zelenina
The Jews in Christian Society. (Based on Sepulveda’s Fuero of 1300).
The paper analyses the coexistence of Jews and Christians and the position
of Jews in the economic and social structure of the Spanish medieval kingdom,
based on the material of a law-book of a Spanish town.
Mikhail Nosonovsky
Jewish Epigraphic Monuments from Ukraine.
The epitaphs on tombstones in the Jewish cemeteries of Ukraine are
examined in this article with the point of view of their structure, their
semantics, and their place in the context of traditional Jewish literature.
Anatoliy Vorobiev
Towards the Question of the Genealogy of Baron Guinzburg’s family.
The article is devoted to some questions of the family history
of the Guinzburgs in the mid-XIX century.
Sergey Markedonov
Jews in the Area of Don.
The author examines the history and the economic, social, and political
role of the Jews in the area of Don’s Cossacks (particularly in Rostov-on-Don)
in the period of the late XIX - early XX century.
Semyon Charni
“The Buynaksk Affair”.
Based on archival information from the Center of Contemporary Documents
(former Party’s Archive), the author recounts one episode in the history
of anti-semitism in the Caucasus region in 1962 — the blood libel accusation
of Mountain Jews in the local newspaper of the city of Buynaksk (Daghestan).
Vyacheslav Likhachev
The Contemporary Russian Right and Anti-Semitism.
Main trends in the ideology of some contemporary Russian political
organisations of the right are analysed by the author.
Vyacheslav Feigin
Anti-Semitic Trends in the Contemporary Byelorussian Press.
The establishment of authoritarian government in Byelorussia leads
to a situation in which the anti-semitic publications are ignored by the
authorities. The use of the word “Jewish” is limited in government newspapers
and publications.
Michael Gold
Relations between Sefardic and Ashkenazic Jews in Israel
“The melting pot” ideology of Zionism is endangered by the difficulties
in relations between Sefardic and Ashkenazic communities in Israel.
Ilya Zhivotovsky
Modern Hebrew Slang.
In this article, the author examines the principle sources of Hebrew
slang, borrowed mainly from Russian, English, and Arabic.